从空中数字化建筑工地
特征
The construction industry hasn’t traditionally been considered as the most agile one in adopting new technologies and jumping into digitalisation. However, when it is of importance to the industry – getting a clear understanding of the project’s progression, a matter of cost savings or safety – changes do happen fast. This can be seen for instance in the wide adoption of machine control systems due to the automatisation, traceability and accuracy they bring into any project.
Large construction sites are like huge living organisms - they need a constant flow of current information to run smoothly. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)fit well to feed current data to create a clear view on site progression, adding safety and increasing cost savings.
许多分析师声称建筑是商业无人机增长最大的领域之一在六边形的地理bob体育报道系统部门，我们看到了它的发生。几年前，一些公司表示，为建筑项目创建的正射原模型和3D模型可能一次开放，然后没有使用。如今，访问新鲜数据开始成为建筑专业人员的期望。无人机被称为'democratisation tool'对于地理空间数据，因为它们提供了快速获取信息，正在变成更容易操作，操作成本是其他数据收集方法的一小部分。
TheLeica Aibot CX无人机建筑的解决方案是Hexagon的地理系统对任何建筑工地的当bob体育报道前和未来无人机需求的回答。这种无人机解决方案为每日进度文档，库存监控，资源跟踪以及2D和3D站点调查开放了机会，以节省成本和对供应商的可见性。AIBOT CX将建筑工地带入数字时代和turns data into intelligent informationto improve decision-making processes.
UAVs can assist construction companies in various ways, frommarketing pictures to 3D survey data从进度报告到网站安全分析. The following three use cases present common ways howUAVs maximise efficiency, add transparency并为任何建筑项目提供即时节省。
调查建筑工地
通过整个施工项目，该区域的准确和最新的3D数据和正截骨对规划和设计至关重要。为了计划和设计，用户需要适当的信息。数据集越完整，计划的效率就越有效。无人机可以在需要时提供最新的和频繁更新的数据。
根据建筑工地，已经有几种数据收集方法，例如：
- Machine control
- GPS
- bob apple
- 激光扫描
- Rotating lasers.
无人机不会也不应替换这些解决方案，而应该可以完成视图并在正确的位置提出其他点。这对无人机工作流程适合现有工作流程和解决方案。无人机是访问难以访问区域的绝佳解决方案，通过覆盖周围环境并将空中数据与从其他系统收集的数据结合起来，扩大了视野。
库存管理
Estimating stockpiles has always been a challenging task. Estimating by guess or by climbing isn’t efficient or always safe. Knowing how much stock you have left, trusting that you have been invoiced correctly by your suppliers, and calculating the right time to reorder are important aspects for saving costs and project transparency.
Calculating volumes of stockpiles becomes an easy task when executed with a UAVcompared to traditional surveying methods. With a UAV, it is fast, safe and easy to capture data from large or small areas from the air. This data is used to create a 3D model and make accurate volume calculations.
有了现代无人机解决方案，它是简单地使库存管理具有自动任务的准确过程；using the same flight plan and workflow repeatedly saves time and effortwhile ensuring the only change in the data collection is the amount of stock in the pile.
Progress reporting for transparency
在项目的每个阶段都有新的数据，作为协调劳动力，机器，供应商和分包商的基础，这给予了无可争议的优势。在无人机之前，这是一个昂贵甚至危险的过程。在严格时间表的施工站点中，必须能够将ASS的设计与现场进步的实际情况进行比较。
Flying and capturing data regularly根据预定义的飞行计划，在整个项目生命周期中提供了对现场进步的透明视图，并允许在跟踪资源时记录和比较所构建的状态与规划的状态。This can be done safely from the air without disturbing the construction.
Having a constant flow of data from all phases of the project adds more transparency to the whole construction progress. Progress reporting can serve several different types of needs, such as communication with all stakeholders and planning for next steps. Users can use this data even for marketing.
在一起更好
市场上的大型炒作一直将重点放在无人机是“银弹”和解决所有数据需求的方法上。这就提出了几个问题，它是否真的可以取代其他技术。与现有的传统数据收集方法相结合，无人机技术可以成为智能施工数据捕获的理想结合。
Changes in the regulation, flying beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS), and artificial intelligence will bring new opportunities to users who already know the process. We are just at the starting point of being able to use the possibilities of combining different technologies together.
