de un paisaje portuario a un paisaje Urbano

Harbours have always shaped the development of the urban landscape of harbour cities and have been the centre of commercial, industrial and sometimes also military activities.

During industrialisation, many large heavy industry enterprises were built on the harbour area, but since the 1960s, goods are to a large extent transported by container ships. These require new high-capacity container ports, and many of the large industrial manufacturers have gradually moved away from the harbour areas, leaving the spaces abandoned and decaying.

Today, one of the main tasks of urban planning is therefore to transform harbour wastelands into urban space and recreational areas with a view of preserving the industrial heritage and the harbour’s environment. The reintegration of disused harbours into attractive urban space takes place all over the world, for instance in San Francisco, USA, in Marseille, France and the “Hafencity” in Hamburg, Germany.

Aarhus Docklands

城市媒体空间AARHUS建设项目是Aarhus内港从工业港转变为城市空间的一部分。这个2.7亿欧元项目的目的之一是在城市和海滨之间产生连贯性。该项目包括许多要素：DOKK1公共图书馆和文化中心（2015年6月开放），海滨空间，自动停车场，Aarhus河剩余部分的开放，重组港口的基础设施以及对气候保护的气候保护市中心。

The project will have great influence on the harbour area and urban life. The area is convenient for Aarhus city centre, Aarhus Cathedral, the pedestrian zone and the river surroundings. This makes Urban Mediaspace Aarhus and the new waterfront spaces a natural meeting point and excursion spot.

KølkærEntreprenør从事该项目已有3。5年了。135万欧元的企业包括用于电缆，下水道和排水工作的地球移动活动。

Kaare Kølkær from Kølkær Entreprenør has been working with theiXE 3D excavator整个项目的Leica Geosystems的解决方案。

“The Urban Mediaspace Aarhus construction project has been very different from the jobs we normally perform,” said Kølkær. “It has been interesting and very complex to work on a city renovation job like this. Sometimes there has been no documentation of old sewers, foundations and pipes because we are working in an old harbour, and we have experienced many unforeseen incidents when we started digging.”

Kølkær说，即使在高大的建筑物中，GPS信号也运作良好。

“我们甚至可以使用GPS出发去井。当我们在非常狭窄的小巷中工作时，我们只使用了整个车站。”Kølkær说。

充分利用日志系统

Another challenge has been working so close to the water table. On January 3, 2017, a storm caused the so-called 100-year flood in Denmark with unusual high water levels. Kølkær had worked on a dam that was completely washed away.

Kølkær说：“我很好地利用了Leica IEX 3D解决方案的记录系统，以便可以迅速在大坝上重建工作。”

总而言之，记录功能在此特定项目中非常有用。

“A project like this is not very fast moving. There have been long periods of waiting for other companies to complete their tasks. The area has not been closed for traffic, and the work has been done in small steps. Sometimes I have not worked here for a month, and I can’t remember everything, so the log function has been of great help for me on such a large project that extends over several years,” said Kølkær.

Aarhus 2017欧洲文化首都

Dokk1和奥尔胡斯海港中心of the spectacular opening ceremony of Aarhus as European Capital of Culture 2017 took place 21 January 2017. Celebrating the city’s Viking heritage founded around the natural harbour in the 8th century and up till today, where Aarhus harbour will play a new important role in Denmark’s second-largest city.