城市地区的监视

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城市发展和演变为成千上万的是的rs, but today, more than ever, the velocity of urban development requires greater consideration for safety. Deformation monitoring provides information about movements and allows informed decisions based on facts, which bring not only protection to people and structures, but can also contribute to overall cost reductions during the construction lifecycle process.

来自大地监测传感器（总站，GNSS或级别）的数据与岩土技术和环境传感器（倾斜传感器，应变计，气象站等）的组合，可提供有关实时发生的bob apple动作的完整图片。

When is monitoring beneficial in urban areas?

1. To assess the natural movements: the earth’s surface is constantly moving and flexing, especially in areas near water or without solid substratum. Therefore, it’s essential to distinguish the natural movements from the movements caused by construction or any other impact causing ground instability.
2. To aid during construction process: verticality and alignment monitoring is an absolute must during high-rise building construction process to validate designs in addition to measurement of excavation areas to determine the amount of ground and structural movement.
3. 保护周围区域：在施工过程中的地面干扰可能会导致周围建筑物或结构的运动。无论是新的建筑物还是运输系统的建设，例如地铁线或隧道，都需要监视周围的区域以了解动作，因此可以理解和限制有关第三方资产变形的信息。
4. 结构健康监测：随着时间的流逝，每个建筑物和 /或结构都会发生变化，而忽略了对它的不同影响，可能会带来严重的后果。威胁性运动来源的示例包括：结构操作使用的自然危害地震活动老化结构的维护

This video presents typical generic examples of monitoring installations in an urban area, yet every monitoring project requires its own specifically assessed and designed monitoring system thus specialists should be consulted before any installation. Leica Geosystems automated monitoring solutions have been used worldwide for more than 30 years. Leica Geosystems are a specialist manufacturer and supplier of monitoring solutions with international multidisciplinary experience, with a holistic view to delivering innovative technology and support for any monitoring application.