解决具有挑战性的布局

Author:塔玛拉·斯塔基克（Tamara Stakic）

这建筑行业正在拥抱数字机器人总站bob apple为了建立元素的布局和由于经过验证financial and time benefits- 替换辛苦的磁带测量和弦线方法。

Traditionally, the layout of building services on site involved working based on the provided paper drawings. These drawings were used in combination with tape measures, levels and grids to identify location points for elements, such as penetrations, pipework and cable trays. This is all changing now.

数字化建筑构建布局

总部位于澳大利亚墨尔本，V结构专门研究高住宅和商业建设。他们最近的许多项目都采用复杂的设计，带有弯曲的墙壁和建筑物，并带有预制材料和非正交空间。寻求提高效率，确保准确性并提供质量控制，V结构购买了Leica图标机器人总站被任命为Holme Apartments Development的主要承包商；一个14-floor mixed-use development包括连续弯曲的平板，釉面窗帘墙和阳台的组成。

v构造，一个长期客户C.R.肯尼迪，Leica Geosystems在澳大利亚的分销商了解，需要采用数字工作流程以与复杂形状合作，并比传统方法更快地进行项目。在发现该项目赢得该项目之后，该公司几乎没有时间切换到数字工作流程。

“We needed a solution that was easy to adopt, user-friendly and required minimal onboarding time,”V Constructions的高级测量师Douglas Thirkell说。Switching to a digital workflow and adopting the instrument was easy感谢C.R.肯尼迪（C.R. Kennedy）在该项目的第一天就实施了Icon机器人总站，后者在现场提供了技术支持。“The product was easy to pick up and use straight away by the team,”瑟克尔说。

Designed by award-winning John Wardle Architects (JWA), the sculptured design includes 154 apartments, commercial and retail spaces above ground, and a160-car parkwithin three basement levels. The building façade is a standout feature of the development with the original 1920s Art Deco façade being retained on the lower floor frontages and alongside a new suspended brickwork façade.

在图标机器人总站的帮助下，V结构为提供建筑结构，钢筋，混凝土布局和成品水平的准确定位。这complex nature of the building design would have made it near impossible for the V Constructions team to layout using traditional methods.

切换到数字工作流程

v构造传统上使用了Leica Geosystems总站（Leica TCR407和Leica Buildbob appleer）进行以前的建筑建设项目。福尔摩公寓项目的复杂性使团队有必要投资布局工具以在网站上提高效率。

由于建筑物的复杂性，每个公寓都是独一无二的 - 有42个不同尺寸的湿区域每层公寓的重复不多。这种复杂的结构涉及V构造测量师Thirkell和Brian McLoughlin的大量工作，因为他们必须布局每个单独的作品。这iCON robotic total station allowed the team to layout metal sections and fabricated concrete curves with simplicity and efficiency。

“What was key for us when evaluating the technology investment is that the instrument had to be robotic and a one-person operation,”瑟克尔说。

Tackling complex layout challenges with efficiently and accuracy

V构造的团队在弯曲结构周围的任何位置设置了现场的多个调查控制点。这项技术意味着他们在完成布局任务时不需要使用网格进行方向。

经过采用数字工作流程，V结构能够确保仪器的设置快速准确地完成和所有计划数据都立即在控制器上可用。这确保了快速准确的布局过程were followed and there was no need to worry about some of the variables and the inaccuracies that come with using traditional methods involving stringlines, tape measures and spirt levels.

Every small mistake can lead to potentially serious consequences. Being a few degrees out on an angle can cause pre-fabricated systems not to fit when the time comes to install them. Similarly, incorrect layout can result in clashes with other building elements or services, thereby disrupting the construction schedule, generating unnecessary works and wasting materials, time and money.

在Holme站点上，建筑物的窗户包含曲线，而Glaziers则依赖于放置霍布斯以放置窗户的精度 - 炉灶已预制并固定在表单工作中。V构造团队没有错误的空间只有数字方法才能为团队提供对所需准确性的信心- 网站上没有磁带尺寸或弦线。

“The traditional approach [to layout] is laborious and time-consuming, and any delays can affect the work of other teams.采用数字化和Leica Icon机器人总站确实是我们的未来方式,”瑟克尔说。

Speeding up as-built plans

One of the key stages of the project that had tremendous efficiency gains was the as-built plans.

瑟克尔（Thirkell）和麦克劳林（McLoughlin）必须为每张平板完成一项井井有条的调查。传统上，他们会建立激光级并进行阅读，并手动制定办公室完整的平板计划。与图标机器人总站，该团队可以记录数据，并在一个小时内将其上传到CAD中，并将其清理并用于准备拟建计划。

量化生产率的提高，采用图标机器人总站已节省了v构造每天一个人。这se are the considerabletime savings that may ultimately reduce the number of operatives required在项目上并降低人工成本。

Expanding productivity gains

V构造实现了通过在Holme项目期间实施数字工作流程的生产力，并投资了其第二个图标机器人总站，用于新项目 - 莫纳什大学的一座校长大楼。位于克莱顿校园，10,000-square-metre building将包括一个用于停车场，地面公共空间，两个级别的办公空间和第三层的地下室级别，可以容纳大学高管。该建筑物包括一个功能钢制遮阳屏屏幕，该屏幕包裹着热增强立面的所有高程。